Texas Historical Marker

Cedar Grove Community

Burkeville · Newton County · placed 2008

Civil WarTales of Tragedy

Hear Duane tell it

Newton County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's what the official marker has to say, and I'll do my best to tell it right. After the Civil War, a group of freedmen made their way to a place that would come to be known as Cedar Grove. They came deliberately, with purpose — because this corner of Newton County had a strong cotton market, and they meant to build something lasting in it.

And build they did. A community rose up right there among the cedar trees. Now, the marker tells us those cedars were eventually cut for lumber, and the community took its name from the grove that once stood there.

So the name itself carries a little memory of what was — trees that sheltered the beginning of something. The heart of Cedar Grove, the place people gathered and held onto each other, was the Cedar Grove Community Church. Members of the Spears Chapel Church helped organize it, lending their strength to get the new congregation on its feet.

A school came along too, meeting first right there inside that church building, which is exactly the kind of scrappy, make-it-work spirit a new community runs on. Several businesses took root as well. Cedar Grove was alive.

It had faith, it had commerce, it had children learning to read in a house of worship. But communities, like cedars, can be cut down. In the 1880s, river transportation dried up — discontinued — and with it went a piece of what had kept Cedar Grove connected to the wider world.

Then the early twentieth century brought disease and floods, one hardship stacking on another. Cedar Grove declined. The marker doesn't soften that.

It just says what happened. What remains today is the church and a cemetery — two things that communities build when they're thinking about both the living and those who come after. They're still there in Newton County, quiet reminders that a group of freedmen came here after the Civil War, saw possibility, and made a place worth remembering.

What the marker says

Following the Civil War, a group of freedmen established the Cedar Grove community, coming here to take advantage of the area's strong cotton market. The community was named for the cedars that once existed here before they were cut for lumber. A focal point for the residents was the Cedar Grove Community Church, which members of the Spears Chapel Church helped organize. A school, which first met in the church building, and several businesses also existed. Although Cedar Grove declined due to the discontinuation of river transportation in the 1880s and disease and floods in the early 20th century, the church and a cemetery serve as reminders of the former community. (2008)

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