Texas Historical Marker

Conroe

Conroe · Montgomery County · placed 1966

Oil Boom

Hear Duane tell it

Montgomery County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's how the official marker tells it, and I'm gonna do my best to give it its due. Deep in the East Texas forest, back in 1881, a man named Isaac Conroe set up a sawmill. Not in town — there was no town.

Just trees, timber, and the juncture of two railroads cutting through the wilderness about two and a half miles east of where the city stands today. They called the place Conroe's Switch first, on account of that railroad junction, then plain old Conroe's, and finally — by 1890 — just Conroe. Simple.

Clean. The name had earned its keep by then. Lumbering brought prosperity, the way lumbering does when you're sitting in the middle of a forest that seems to go on forever.

The town grew enough that by 1889, Montgomery County looked around and decided Conroe ought to be the county seat. Now that's a vote of confidence. But here's the detail that'll stop you cold.

The country at that point was still so wild — the marker uses that exact word, wild — that during the very construction of the courthouse, somebody shot a deer on the Square. On the Square. While they were building the seat of county government.

You cannot make that up, and I wouldn't dare try. Conroe incorporated in 1904, kept on growin' through epidemics, not just one but several, and survived two fires the marker calls disastrous. That's a town that refused to quit.

Then came 1931. The Strake Oil discovery. And just like that, Conroe went from a recovering timber town to a flat-out boom town.

The kind of transformation that reshapes a place down to its bones. Today it stands as an industrial, forestry, and petroleum center — three identities layered one on top of another, each one earned the hard way. Started as one man's sawmill in the pines.

Ended up as something else entirely. That's Conroe, Montgomery County, Texas.

What the marker says

Established in the forest in 1881 as Isaac Conroe's sawmill, 2-1/2 mi. east of present site, at juncture of two railroads, first named Conroe's Switch; then Conroe's; in 1890, Conroe. Lumbering brought prosperity. Chosen county seat in 1889. The country was still so wild, a deer was shot on the Square during Courthouse construction. Incorporated, 1904. Continued to grow in spite of several epidemics, two disastrous fires. The 1931 Strake Oil discovery turned it into a boom town. Now an industrial, forestry and petroleum center. Incise in base: Montgomery County Historical Survey Committee, 1966

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