Texas Historical Marker

Corinth Missionary Baptist Church

Temple · Bell County · placed 2010

Hear Duane tell it

Bell County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's the story as the official marker tells it — my job is just to do it justice. Way back around 1881, out on the edges of what would become Temple, Texas, a group of African-American men and women came together and organized what they called Temple Chapel Baptist Church. Temple itself was brand new — the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe railway had just put it on the map, and people were coming in primarily to work as laborers.

Those folks needed a place to worship, and Temple Chapel Baptist was one of the earliest African-American congregations in the whole area. That's where this story begins. By 1897 the membership had grown enough that the church had a Sunday school up and running.

Some folks also knew it as Second Baptist Church. Two names, one determined community. But the early years of the twentieth century brought difficulties.

Some members departed to form another congregation altogether. And then, in 1908, the church was destroyed by a fire. Now that is the kind of moment that breaks lesser things.

But here's what the marker wants you to know — those leaders and members did not scatter. They kept right on worshipping at the same location, and in 1913 they carried their faith forward under a new name: Corinth Missionary Baptist Church. Three years later, in 1916, a new building was erected.

That structure was replaced in 1951, then renovated in 1964, and renovated again in 1996. This congregation has not been content to simply endure — it has built and rebuilt and built again. Over the decades, Corinth Missionary Baptist has woven itself deep into the fabric of the Temple community.

Youth activities tied to drug awareness. Programs on civil rights and African-American history. Scholarship funds for area students.

Annual meetings of the Lincoln District Missionary Baptist Association. Events addressing social issues. Teaching ministries.

Outreach through auxiliaries. And missions — including the 1954 plant of Macedonia Baptist Church of Temple. That is a congregation helping to birth another congregation.

That is a community investing in its own future. The marker says it plainly: today, Corinth Missionary Baptist Church continues to serve as a spiritual and social leader in the Temple community. Started in hardship, tested by fire, and still standing — that's not a footnote in Texas history.

That's the whole lesson.

What the marker says

Corinth Missionary Baptist Church has its roots in Temple Chapel Baptist Church, which organized around 1881 as one of the area’s earliest African-American congregations. African Americans needed a place of worship as they migrated to the new town of Temple, established by the Gulf, Colorado & Santa Fe railway, primarily to work as laborers. Membership grew and the church, also known as Second Baptist Church, had a Sunday school by 1897, but by the early years of the 20th century, it began to experience difficulties. Some members left to form another congregation. In 1908, the church was destroyed by a fire. In 1913, leaders and members of Temple Chapel Baptist Church continued worshipping at the same location under the name Corinth Missionary Baptist Church. A new building was erected in 1916; the structure was replaced in 1951 and renovated in 1964 and 1996. During its history, Corinth Missionary Baptist Church has played an active role in the community, offering youth activities related to drug awareness and programs on civil rights and African-American history; the church has also offered scholarship funds for area students. The congregation has hosted annual meetings of the Lincoln District Missionary Baptist Association and events related to social issues. The church has also focused on teaching ministries and on outreach through auxiliaries and participation in missions, including the 1954 plant of Macedonia Baptist Church of Temple. Today, Corinth Missionary Baptist Church continues to serve as a spiritual and social leader in the Temple community.

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