Texas Historical Marker

Groppe Barn

West · McLennan County · placed 1991 · Recorded Texas Historic Landmark

Hear Duane tell it

McLennan County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's how the marker tells it, and here's how I'm going to tell it to you. In 1874, a German immigrant by the name of August Groppe, Sr., came to this stretch of McLennan County and put his money down on a piece of land. He wasn't just planting roots for himself.

He was helping plant an entire community. The marker says Groppe was a founder of West's German community, and that is no small thing to put on a man's name. He worked that land, built that farm, and in 1883 he went back and bought more farmland, because apparently one farm wasn't enough for August Groppe, Sr.

When a man keeps buying land, you know he's got something in mind. And what he had in mind was a barn. A proper barn.

He hired a local builder named Joseph Huber, and in 1886 Huber set to work. What Huber put together is what folks today would call an excellent example of a late nineteenth century barn. It has a cross, brace-frame timber construction, the kind of joinery that doesn't ask for nails to hold its dignity together.

It has open bays on one side, a hay door sitting right up in the cross gable, and, here's the detail that catches your eye, an angled opening below the cross. That's not an accident. That's a builder who knew what he was doing, and a farmer who knew what he wanted.

August Groppe, Sr. bought the land in 1874, bought more in 1883, and by 1886 had a barn standing that would still be worth talking about more than a hundred years later. Not bad for a man who started with a piece of Texas ground and a plan.

What the marker says

In 1874, German immigrant August Groppe, Sr., purchased this land and began a family farm. Groppe, a founder of West's German community, bought additional farmland in 1883 and hired local builder Joseph Huber to construct this barn in 1886. An excellent example of a late 19th century barn, it features an angled opening below the cross, brace-frame timber construction, open bays on one side, and a hay door in the cross gable. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1991

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