Texas Historical Marker

Site of Nockenut

Nixon vicinity · Wilson County · placed 2001

Ghost Towns

Hear Duane tell it

Wilson County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's how the official marker tells it, and I'm gonna pass it along to you straight. Way out in what's now Wilson County, there's a patch of ground that used to be something. The community of Nockenut — and yes, that is the name, say it again, Nockenut — began in 1857, when a number of German and Polish immigrants settled into this corner of Texas and decided to make it home.

At the time, they were technically in Guadalupe County, but a boundary change in 1869 redrew the lines and dropped Nockenut into Wilson County without anybody moving an inch. That's Texas geography for you. Now, a post office opened in 1858, which in those days was about as official as a town could get.

And the place grew. By 1890, Nockenut was a thriving village with a population of eighty souls. Eighty people doesn't sound like much until you start counting what they built: homes, stores, a school, a church, a wagon yard, a cotton gin, and a cemetery.

That is a community. That is people putting down roots and meaning it. And then there's the name.

Nockenut. The marker is honest with you — the origin is the subject of several oral history accounts, most of which refer to variations on names of local trees. So the old-timers had their stories, and the stories didn't all agree, and somewhere in that tangle of tellings the name Nockenut stuck.

Some things just do. But here's where the story turns, and you can almost feel it coming. In 1906, the Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio Railroad came through the region — and went right on past Nockenut.

Bypassed it. And when a railroad bypasses your town in 1906, that town starts dying on the vine. Not all at once, but steady.

Decline set in, and it didn't let up. By the end of the twentieth century, the cemetery was the last physical reminder of the community. Everything else — the stores, the gin, the wagon yard, the school — gone.

Just the place where the people rest. This marker is dedicated in memory of M. Alley and family, by great-grandson Nelson Parkhill.

Someone remembered. That's the whole reason we're standing here talking about Nockenut at all.

What the marker says

The community of Nockenut began in 1857, when a number of German and Polish immigrants settled in this area. Originally located in Guadalupe County, it became part of Wilson County after a boundary change in 1869. A post office opened in 1858, and by 1890 Nockenut was a thriving village with a population of 80. At its height, the town boasted homes, stores, a school, a church, a wagon yard, a cotton gin, and a cemetery. The origin of the town's name is the subject of several oral history accounts, most of which refer to variations on names of local trees. Nockenut began to decline after the Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio Railroad bypassed it in 1906. By the end of the 20th century, the cemetery was the last physical reminder of the community. (2001) Supplemental plate: This marker is dedicated in memory of M. Alley and family by great-grandson Nelson Parkhill.

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