Texas Historical Marker

Site Planned for a Regional Trade Center: Simmons, Texas

Three Rivers · Live Oak County · placed 1969

Strange But True

Hear Duane tell it

Live Oak County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's how the official marker tells it, and I'm gonna do my best to honor every word. You're rolling through Live Oak County now, and the land out here has got a story that starts with a man, a dream, a snakebite, and sixty thousand acres. Sit with that a minute.

Sixty. Thousand. Acres.

This was originally ranch land, bought in 1900 by a Dr. C.F. Simmons — and Dr.

Simmons was no ordinary rancher passing through. The man was a wealthy St. Louis manufacturer, and what did he manufacture?

Liver Regulator. That's right. Whatever ailed your liver, Dr.

Simmons had your answer, and apparently the liver-regulating business was very, very good to him. Good enough to buy sixty thousand acres of South Texas anyway. He wasn't just sitting on that land either.

By 1908 he'd built an all-faiths church right here — open to everybody, which tells you something about how Simmons saw this place and what he had in mind for it. He was planning something bigger. A regional trade center.

A whole community rising up out of the brush country. And then — and here's where the story turns on you — his son and heir died of a snake bite. Just like that, the future Simmons had built all of this toward was gone.

What do you do with sixty thousand acres and a grief that big? Well, Dr. Simmons did something that'll stop you cold if you think about it too long.

He sold that ranch — broke it up and sold it to four thousand two hundred small farmers. Not one buyer. Four thousand two hundred.

And he provided the buildings for this rural community himself. The town that carries his name, Simmons, Texas, is what came of all that. A man's dynasty plan turned to dust, and out of it, a community.

The marker's been standing here since 1969, and the church he built in 1908 was meant for all faiths. Feels like it was built for all outcomes too.

What the marker says

Originally ranch land, bought in 1900 by Dr. C.F. Simmons (Wealthy St. Louis manufacturer of "Liver Regulator"), who also built this all-faiths church, 1908. After Simmons' son and heir died of snake bite, he sold 60,000--acre ranch to 4,200 small farmers and provided buildings for this rural community. (1969)

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