Texas Historical Marker

Tillotson College

Austin · Travis County · placed 1999

Hear Duane tell it

Travis County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's how the official marker tells it, and I'll do my best to do it justice. Back in 1875, a man named the Reverend George J. Tillotson — with the American Missionary Association and congregational churches standing behind him — founded what would become one of Austin's most enduring institutions of learning.

They called it Tillotson Collegiate and Normal Institute, and two years later, in 1877, it was officially chartered. Now, the ground wasn't entirely unbroken. Austin already had something called the Evans Industrial School laying a foundation, and Tillotson built on that work — focused, deliberate, purposeful — teacher training and quality education for African Americans.

That was the mission, and they meant it. The school moved through the decades with quiet determination. By 1925, Tillotson had been designated a junior college.

Then in 1926, it became a women's college. And in 1930, a woman named Mary Elizabeth Branch stepped into the presidency. Now that's where things get interesting.

Because Branch didn't preside over a fixed thing — she shaped it. During her tenure, the school returned to co-educational status and grew into a full four-year institution. She wasn't finished there, either.

Through her efforts, a partnership took root with Samuel Huston College, and in 1952 — nearly eighty years after that first founding — the two schools merged. What came out the other side was Huston-Tillotson College. The reverend's name, still in it.

Still carrying the work forward.

What the marker says

Founded in 1875 by the Rev. George J. Tillotson with the support of the American Missionary Association and congregational churches, Tillotson Collegiate and Normal Institute was chartered in 1877. Building on a foundation already set in Austin by the Evans Industrial School, Tillotson College focused on teacher training and quality education for African Americans. In 1925 Tillotson was designated a junior college. In 1926 it became a women's college and Mary Elizabeth Branch assumed the presidency in 1930. During her tenure, the school returned to its co-educational status as a full four-year institution. Through Branch's efforts, a partnership with Samuel Huston College was established, and in 1952 the two schools merged to form Huston-Tillotson College. (1999)

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