Texas Historical Marker

Town of Washburn

Claude · Armstrong County · placed 1970

Ghost Towns

Hear Duane tell it

Armstrong County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's how the official marker tells it — the story of Washburn, out here in Armstrong County. Now, most towns out on the Texas Plains just kind of happen. A crossroads, a water source, somebody's stubbornness.

But Washburn? Washburn was planned. Drawn up by a man named R.

E. Montgomery, who happened to be the son-in-law of General G. M.

Dodge — builder and president of the Fort Worth and Denver City Railway. When you've got that kind of family connection, you don't just stumble into founding a town. You sit down and you plan one.

The name itself came from a family friend. That's what the marker says — named for a family friend. No fanfare, no legend.

Just a name, planted in the Panhandle dirt. Washburn was promoted in 1887, and for a stretch of time it was the terminus of the Fort Worth and Denver City line. The end of the tracks.

The last stop. Out here on the Plains, that meant something. It meant commerce, it meant ambition, and it meant — hold on now — it meant the very first newspaper on the Plains.

The Armstrong County Record. Think about that. All this open sky and shortgrass, and somebody sat down and started setting type.

The town wasn't shy about building itself up, either. A general store. A lumber yard.

Two hotels. Two saloons. Somebody was expecting company.

And then Washburn got even bigger in its own way — it became a junction point, where a branch line connected the Fort Worth and Denver City with the Santa Fe Railway up at Panhandle. That's no small thing. That's two great railroads shaking hands, and Washburn right there in the middle of it.

But towns on the Plains live and die by forces that don't always announce themselves. Washburn dwindled. The marker doesn't say why, and we won't pretend to know.

What it does say is who stayed. Judge James Logue stayed. He donated the cemetery site, and in 1908 he founded the Washburn State Bank.

A man who gives land for the dead and builds a bank for the living — that's somebody who's made his peace with a place and decided to tend it. H. E.

White stayed too. He held on to the store, the lumber yard, and the elevators. When a town starts emptying out, it takes a particular kind of character to keep the lights on and the doors open.

Washburn was planned with big ambitions, carried the first newspaper on the Plains, and connected two railroads across the Texas Panhandle. It dwindled, yes. But it left behind a cemetery, a bank, and the names of the people who didn't walk away.

Out here, that's how a town gets remembered.

What the marker says

Planned by R. E. Montgomery, son-in-law of Fort Worth & Denver City Railway Builder-President Gen. G. M. Dodge. Named for family friend. Promoted 1887, Washburn for a time was F.W. & D.C. Line's terminus. It had first newspaper on Plains-- "Armstrong County Record". Also had general store, lumber yard, 2 hotels, 2 saloons. Became junction point, branch line connecting F.W. & D.C. with Santa Fe Railway at Panhandle. Remaining as town dwindled: Judge Jas. Logue, donor cemetery site and founder Washburn State Bank, 1908; H. E. White, owner of store, lumber yard and elevators. (1970)

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