Texas Historical Marker

Noted Texas Leader, Developer, Conservationist, Carl L. Estes

Longview · Gregg County · placed 1967

Oil Boom

Hear Duane tell it

Gregg County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's my telling of what the official marker has to say about Carl L. Estes. Now, some men leave a mark on a place.

Carl L. Estes left a whole library full of them — printed, bound, and delivered before you finished your morning coffee. The marker gives us the years 1896 and 1967, and between those two numbers sits one of the more remarkable lives East Texas ever claimed.

He was born in New Market, Tennessee, came to Texas in his youth, and what happened next reads like a man who decided the world wasn't moving fast enough and took it personally. He started as a newsboy. That's the bottom rung of the journalism ladder — out in the weather, hollering headlines, making change.

From there he climbed: reporter, advertising manager, foreign correspondent, editor-publisher. He fought in World Wars I and II. The man had range.

In 1919, he founded the Commerce East Texan. He worked for the Denison Herald and the Tyler Courier-Times. Then, in 1934, he founded the Texas Oil Journal and purchased both the Longview Daily News and the Morning Journal.

The very next year — 1935 — he erected the building the marker stands on. You get the feeling Carl Estes did not take many afternoons off. Now here's where the story gets big.

His papers ran annual special editions of three hundred and fourteen to six hundred and twenty-four pages. Six hundred and twenty-four pages. That's not a newspaper, friend, that's a monument you can read.

And the subject matter was no small thing either. The East Texas oil field — the largest in the world when it was discovered in the 1930s — needed a voice, and Estes became the most powerful one it had. Dynamic, forceful, philanthropic.

Firm but fair, the marker says, and you sense those words were chosen carefully. He fought the hot oil runners — the ones skimming illegal production, risking the entire future of that great field for the sake of quick profits. He promoted highways and air travel.

He expanded educational and medical resources. He pushed land and water conservation. His work attracted manufacturers into East Texas whose payrolls and investments poured hundreds of millions of dollars into the area's economy.

Internationally known and respected, the marker tells us. He married Margaret McLeod. He was honored in the Outstanding Texas Newspaper Publishers Series in 1967.

A newsboy from New Market, Tennessee, who came to Texas and ended up shaping the fate of the largest oil field on earth. The marker calls him one of America's giants of journalism. Standing in front of the building he put up in 1935, it's a little hard to argue.

What the marker says

(1896-1967) One of America's giants of journalism. Newsboy, reporter, advertising manager, foreign correspondent, editor-publisher. Born in New Market, Tenn.; came to Texas in youth. Founded Commerce "East Texan", 1919. Worked for Denison "Herald" and Tyler "Courier-Times" before his 1934 founding of "Texas Oil Journal" and purchase, Longview "Daily News" and "Morning Journal". Erected this building, 1935. Published annual special editions of 314 to 624 pages. Estes soon became the most powerful voice for East Texas. Dynamic, forceful, philanthropic-- firm but fair-- he devoted his keen abilities and showman's talents to conserving for human betterment the vast wealth of the East Texas oil field (largest in the world when it was discovered in the 1930's). He fought "hot oil" runners who risked future of entire great field for sake of immediate profits. He promoted highway and air travel facilities, expanded educational and medical resources, and land and water conservation. His work attracted into East Texas manufacturers whose payrolls and investments poured into economy of the area hundreds of millions of dollars. He was internationally known and respected. Fought in World Wars I and II. Married Margaret McLeod. Outstanding Texas Newspaper Publishers Series, 1967

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