Texas Historical Marker

Vance Hotel and Store

Castroville · Medina County · placed 2014 · Recorded Texas Historic Landmark

Hear Duane tell it

Medina County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's how the official marker tells it, and I'll do my best to do it justice. Out here in Medina County, there's a building that's been standing since 1849, and friend, it has earned every one of those years. The Vance Hotel and Store.

Let me set the scene. A Swiss merchant by the name of Caesar Monod put up this structure in 1849, and he didn't cut corners. Local limestone, mortar, and cypress lumber.

Walls eighteen inches thick. Not sixteen. Not seventeen.

Eighteen. The kind of walls that make a statement before you even walk through the door. Those walls were originally coated with a whitewashed lime plaster, and split cypress shingles covered the gabled roof.

And here's the detail I want you to sit with: the building carries elements of Alsatian domestic architecture, the kind you find over in Castroville. So right there in Medina County, Caesar Monod built himself something that whispered of the old world while standing firm in the new one. It was a house, a store, and a post office all at once, because out on this stretch of Texas, you did what needed doing.

Now, by the time the 1860s rolled around, John and Rowena Vance had taken hold of the place, and they had vision. They added a wing for the store and a second story for guest rooms, turning what Caesar Monod started into something travelers could truly count on. The Vance Hotel, with a nearby bath house and kitchen, gave comfort to folks making the long haul along the Eagle Pass to San Antonio Road.

Think about that road for a moment. Think about the dust, the distance, the miles still ahead. And then think about pulling up to those eighteen-inch limestone walls, knowing a room and a meal and a bath house were waiting.

That building wasn't just architecture. It was a promise kept.

What the marker says

Constructed in 1849 with local limestone, mortar and cypress lumber, this building includes elements of Alsatian domestic architecture found in Castroville. The 18-inch-thick walls were originally coated with a whitewashed lime plaster, while split cypress shingles covered the gabled roof. It was first a house, store, and post office for Swiss merchant Caesar Monod. By the 1860s, John and Rowena Vance added a wing for the store and a second story for guest rooms. The Vance Hotel, with a nearby bath house and kitchen, gave comfort to travelers on the Eagle Pass - San Antonio Road. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1965

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