Texas Historical Marker

Salem Community Well

Gainesville · Cooke County · placed 2012

Hear Duane tell it

Cooke County, Texas

Duane's take

Here's my telling of what the official marker says, out there in Cooke County. Now settle in, because this one's about a hole in the ground, and I mean that with all the respect in the world. Back in the late 1800s, the citizens of the Salem community rolled up their sleeves and hand dug a well.

Seventeen feet down into the Texas earth, brick-lined all the way, and a man named P.G. Dotson directed the whole operation. Seventeen feet sounds modest until you're the one swinging the pick.

The original idea was practical enough: provide water for the nearby Salem School. But here's the thing about a good well in a close-knit community. It never stays just one thing for long.

Area homes drew from it. Farms drew from it. Churches drew from it.

Livestock drew from it. That well became, in the plainest and most honest sense, the center of something. And then, because people are people and young people are especially people, it became a popular dating spot for young couples.

You heard that right. Romance, seventeen feet above a brick-lined shaft in Cooke County. There is a long tradition in Texas of finding beauty wherever the water is.

The Salem School building itself pulled double duty, serving as a church for various congregations. Then came World War II. The tone around that schoolhouse changed.

Local women of the community came to that building to gather and pray for their loved ones overseas. Same walls, same roof, but weighted now with something that had no easy name. The Salem community would later be known as Shady Grove, but the well stayed.

It's still there, they say, evoking pioneer times and the ongoing memories of a place that gave everything it had, right down to seventeen feet deep.

What the marker says

HAND DUG BY CITIZENS IN THE LATE 1800s, THE WELL WAS A GATHERING PLACE FOR THE SALEM (LATER SHADY GROVE) COMMUNITY. P.G. DOTSON DIRECTED THE WORK FOR THE BRICK-LINED WELL DUG TO A DEPTH OF 17 FEET. INTENDED TO PROVIDE WATER FOR THE NEARBY SALEM SCHOOL, THE WELL ALSO BECAME USEFUL FOR AREA HOMES AND FARMS, CHURCHES AND LIVESTOCK. THE WELL WAS EVEN A POPULAR DATING SPOT FOR YOUNG COUPLES. THE NEARBY SALEM SCHOOL BUILDING ALSO SERVED AS A CHURCH FOR VARIOUS CONGREGATIONS. DURING WORLD WAR II, LOCAL WOMEN OF THE COMMUNITY CAME TO THE SCHOOL BUILDING TO GATHER TO PRAY FOR THEIR LOVED ONES OVERSEAS. THE HISTORIC WELL EVOKES PIONEER TIMES AND THE ONGOING MEMORIES OF THE SALEM COMMUNITY.

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